Get help with costs if you have a child or you’re pregnant
This advice applies to England. See advice for See advice for Northern Ireland, See advice for Scotland, See advice for Wales
You might be able to get extra money to help pay for essential costs like food, childcare and school costs.
Check if you can get child maintenance payments
If you’re separated from your child’s other parent, they might have to pay you child maintenance - this is sometimes called ‘child support’.
If you get benefits, you can still get child maintenance - your benefits won’t be affected.
Check what child maintenance arrangement is right for you.
Check what benefits you can get
You might be able to claim extra benefits if you have a child. For example:
Child Benefit
Universal Credit
Guardian’s Allowance, if you’re responsible for a child whose parents have died
Disability Living Allowance (DLA), if your child is under 16 years old and is ill, disabled or has a mental health condition
Personal Independence Payment (PIP), if your child is aged 16 or over and is ill, disabled or has a mental health condition
Carer’s Allowance, if your child gets DLA or PIP
You can use the Turn2us benefits calculator for a quick idea of what benefits and other financial help you might be able to get.
Use the Turn2us benefits calculator.
If you’re on maternity leave
If you can’t get maternity pay, you might be able to claim Maternity Allowance.
Check if you can get maternity pay or Maternity Allowance.
If you already get benefits
You might be able to get extra money or help because you have a child.
If you get Universal Credit
You should get the child element of Universal Credit if you're responsible for a child under 16 who normally lives with you. You'll get an extra amount for a second child.
You can also get this until 31 August following your child’s 19th birthday if they're in full-time non-advanced education - for example, at school or college.
You’ll usually only get extra money for a third child if they were born before 6th April 2017.
Check how much Universal Credit you can get.
You can tell the DWP about your child by reporting a change of circumstances.
If you get Working Tax Credit or Child Tax Credit
Child Tax Credit gives you access to other help - like free school meals. If you only get Working Tax Credit, you can add Child Tax Credit to your claim.
If you already get Child Tax Credit, you might be able to add another child onto the existing claim.
If you get Pension Credit
If you’re responsible for a child you can get an extra amount added to your Pension Credit, as long as you’re not already getting child tax credits.
If you get Disability Living Allowance
If you already get DLA for your child, you might be able to get extra money and help.
If you get Personal Independence Payment
If you or your child already get PIP, you might be able to get extra money and help.
Check if you can get a grant
You might be able to get a one-off payment of £500 to help with the costs if either:
you’re having your first baby
you’re expecting a multiple birth - for example twins
You must be getting certain benefits and you have to claim before your baby is 6 months old. Find out how to apply for a Sure Start Maternity Grant on GOV.UK.
There might be other grants available in your area. Check if you can get any other grants on the Turn2us website.
Get help with childcare costs
There are different schemes to help you pay for childcare. These will only pay for ‘approved childcare’ - check what childcare is approved on GOV.UK.
You might be able to get more help, depending on:
if you get any benefits
the age of your child
your income
if your child is disabled
You might be able to use more than one scheme depending on your circumstances.
Check what help you can get on the UK government’s Childcare Choices website.
You can check what you can get based on your child’s age. If you have more than one child, you should check the advice for each of their age groups.
If your child is under 9 months old
You can usually only get help with childcare if you’re working.
You might be able to get help from more than one scheme.
If you work and claim Universal Credit
If you work and claim Universal Credit, you might be able to claim back up to 85% of your childcare costs. You can get up to £1,014.63 a month for 1 child or £1,739.37 for 2 or more children.
You can claim back childcare costs until the next 1 September after your child turns 16 years old.
Check if you can claim back childcare costs through Universal Credit on GOV.UK.
If you earn at least £183 a week
You might be able to apply to the Tax-Free Childcare scheme. This can help you with childcare costs, for example childminders, nurseries and holiday clubs. You can get up to:
£2,000 a year for each child until the next 1 September after they turn 11 years old
£4,000 a year for each disabled child until the next 1 September after they turn 16 years old
You can’t get Tax-Free Childcare if you get Universal Credit, childcare vouchers or Child or Working Tax Credit.
Check if you can get Tax-Free Childcare on GOV.UK.
If your child is at least 23 weeks old
You might be able to apply for 15 hours of funded childcare a week - this is often called ‘free hours’. You can check if you’re eligible for the free hours on GOV.UK.
You won’t get the free hours straight away - they’ll start after your child turns 9 months old. Check when you should apply for the free hours on GOV.UK.
If you get free hours, you might still have to pay for meals or other extras, for example nappies or trips. You should check with your childcare provider.
If your child is between 9 and 24 months old
You can usually only get help with childcare if you’re working.
You might be able to get help from more than one scheme.
If you work and claim Universal Credit
If you work and claim Universal Credit, you might be able to claim back up to 85% of your childcare costs. You can get up to £1,014.63 a month for 1 child or £1,739.37 for 2 or more children.
You can claim back childcare costs until the next 1 September after your child turns 16 years old.
Check if you can claim back childcare costs through Universal Credit on GOV.UK.
If you earn at least £183 a week
You might be able to apply for one or both of the following:
Tax-Free Childcare
‘free hours’ of childcare
Tax-Free Childcare scheme
You might be able to apply to the Tax-Free Childcare scheme. This can help you with childcare costs, for example childminders, nurseries and holiday clubs. You can get up to:
£2,000 a year for each child until the next 1 September after they turn 11 years old
£4,000 a year for each disabled child until the next 1 September after they turn 16 years old
You can’t get Tax-Free Childcare if you get Universal Credit, childcare vouchers or Child or Working Tax Credit.
Check if you can get Tax-Free Childcare on GOV.UK.
‘Free hours’ of childcare
You might be able to get 15 hours of funded childcare a week - this is often called ‘free hours’.
If you get free hours, you might still have to pay for meals or other extras, for example nappies or trips. You should check with your childcare provider.
You can check if you’re eligible for the free hours on GOV.UK.
When you need to apply depends on the age of your child. Your free hours will start the term after you apply. Check when you should apply for the free hours on GOV.UK.
If your child is 2 years old
You can apply for different schemes depending on your income. You might be able to get help from more than one scheme.
If you get benefits
You might be able to get up to 15 hours of free education and childcare a week if you get benefits based on your income. You can get a maximum of 570 hours in a year.
You might still have to pay for meals or additional activities. You should check with your childcare provider.
Check if you can get ‘free education and childcare for 2 year olds’ on GOV.UK.
You’ll need to contact your local council to apply. You can find your local council’s scheme using the search on GOV.UK.
If you work and claim Universal Credit
If you work and claim Universal Credit, you might be able to claim back up to 85% of your childcare costs. You can get up to £1,014.63 a month for 1 child or £1,739.37 for 2 or more children.
You can claim back childcare costs until the next 1 September after your child turns 16 years old.
Check if you can claim back childcare costs through Universal Credit on GOV.UK.
If you earn at least £183 a week
You might be able to apply for one or both of the following:
Tax-Free Childcare
‘free hours’ of childcare
Tax-Free Childcare scheme
You might be able to apply to the Tax-Free Childcare scheme. This can help you with childcare costs, for example childminders, nurseries and holiday clubs. You can get up to:
£2,000 a year for each child until the next 1 September after they turn 11 years old
£4,000 a year for each disabled child until the next 1 September after they turn 16 years old
You can’t get Tax-Free Childcare if you get Universal Credit, childcare vouchers or Child or Working Tax Credit.
Check if you can get Tax-Free Childcare on GOV.UK.
‘Free hours’ of childcare
You might be able to get 15 hours of funded childcare a week - this is often called ‘free hours’.
If you get free hours, you might still have to pay for meals or other extras, for example nappies or trips. You should check with your childcare provider.
You can check if you’re eligible for the free hours on GOV.UK.
When you need to apply depends on the age of your child. Your free hours will start the term after you apply. Check when you should apply for the free hours on GOV.UK.
If your child is 3 or 4 years old
You can get up to 15 hours of free childcare a week, with a maximum of 570 hours a year. You might still have to pay for meals or additional activities. You should check with your childcare provider.
Check if you can get ‘15 hours free childcare for 3 and 4 year olds’ on GOV.UK.
If you work and earn more than £183 a week, you might also be able to get an extra 570 free hours of childcare a year, as well as the 570 hours available to everyone. This could mean up to 30 free hours of childcare a week.
Check if you’re eligible for ‘30 hours free childcare’ on GOV.UK.
When you need to apply depends on the age of your child. Your free hours will start the term after you apply. Check when you should apply for the free hours of childcare on GOV.UK.
If you work and claim Universal Credit
If you work and claim Universal Credit, you might be able to claim back up to 85% of your childcare costs. You can get up to £1,014.63 a month for 1 child or £1,739.37 for 2 or more children.
You can claim back childcare costs until the next 1 September after your child turns 16 years old.
Check if you can claim back childcare costs through Universal Credit on GOV.UK.
If you earn at least £183 a week
You might be able to apply to the Tax-Free Childcare scheme. This can help you with childcare costs, for example childminders, nurseries and holiday clubs. You can get up to:
£2,000 a year for each child until the next 1 September after they turn 11 years old
£4,000 a year for each disabled child until the next 1 September after they turn 16 years old
You can’t get Tax-Free Childcare if you get Universal Credit, childcare vouchers or Child or Working Tax Credit.
If your child is 5 to 16 years old
You can usually only get help with childcare if you’re working.
You might be able to get help from more than one scheme.
If you work and claim Universal Credit
If you work and claim Universal Credit, you might be able to claim back up to 85% of your childcare costs. You can get up to £1,014.63 a month for 1 child or £1,739.37 for 2 or more children.
You can claim back childcare costs until the next 1 September after your child turns 16 years old.
Check if you can claim back childcare costs through Universal Credit on GOV.UK.
If you earn at least £183 a week
You might be able to apply to the Tax-Free Childcare scheme. This can help you with childcare costs, for example childminders, nurseries and holiday clubs. You can get up to:
£2,000 a year for each child until the next 1 September after they turn 11 years old
£4,000 a year for each disabled child until the next 1 September after they turn 16 years old
You can’t get Tax-Free Childcare if you get Universal Credit, childcare vouchers or Child or Working Tax Credit.
Get help paying for food
If you're struggling to pay for food, you might be able to get a referral to a food bank.
Find out how to get help from a food bank.
You might also be able to get support from a local baby bank - these offer free essentials like nappies, toys, shoes and clothes.
Some food banks also provide nappies, baby wipes and baby food.
Search online to find your nearest baby bank or food bank - or speak to your midwife or health visitor.
Get a Healthy Start card
You might be able to get a Healthy Start card to help you buy certain types of milk, infant formula, fruit and vegetables.
To get the Healthy Start card you must be at least 10 weeks pregnant or have a child under 4 years old. You must also be getting either:
Universal Credit - but only if your household earns £408 a month or less
Income Support
income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance
income-related Employment and Support Allowance - but only if you're pregnant
Pension Credit
Child Tax Credit - but only if your household earns £16,190 a year or less
If you’re under 18 years old and you’re pregnant, you don’t need to be getting benefits to get the Healthy Start card.
If you get Child Tax Credit, you can’t get the card if you also get Working Tax Credit - unless you get the ‘run-on’ payment. Working Tax Credit run-on is the payment you get for 4 weeks after you stop qualifying for Working Tax Credit.
With the Healthy Start card you’ll get:
£4.25 each week from week 10 of your pregnancy
£8.50 each week for children from birth to 1 year old
£4.25 each week for children between 1 and 4 years old
free vitamins
You can apply for the Healthy Start scheme on the NHS website.
Get help with school costs
If you’re on a low income or claim certain benefits, you might be able to get help with the costs of sending your children to school.
For example, you could get:
free school meals
free transport to school
a grant to help buy school clothes or uniforms
help with school trips
Find out more about getting help with school costs.
Get more help with the cost of living
You can also get help that doesn’t depend on you having children. Check what other help you can get with the cost of living.
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